Second PassShaving choices set out plainly

Independent buying guides

Decide between a rotary, a foil and a safety razor

For anyone replacing a shaver and unsure whether blades, cartridges or a rotary head cost less over a year. One question per guide, a cost-per-shave calculator that shows its formula, and dated sources.

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3

Guides published

Each one answers a single buying question.

3

Calculators

Formula, units and assumptions shown on the page.

10

Sources cited

Each with the date the link was checked.

8

Photographs

Free-licence images, photographer credited.

Chrome double-edge safety razor, boar-bristle shaving brush and a mug of lathered soap on white
The traditional three-piece kit: razor, brush and a soap you lather in the mug rather than the hand. Photo: Hustvedt · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Each guide answers one buying question and shows the figures behind the answer.

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Calculators

Each calculator shows its formula, units and assumptions. Nothing is estimated for you in secret.

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Every figure in a guide is taken from a named source, with the date it was checked. Where a number is an assumption or an example, it says so in the same sentence.

We do not run paid product tests, we do not publish reader reviews, and we do not claim to have handled every product mentioned. Where a claim needs a lab or a long-term test we do not have, the guide says that plainly.

Photographs are free-licence images from Wikimedia Commons or Openverse, credited to the photographer with the licence named. Charts are drawn from the figures printed in the same guide.

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Gold-plated vintage safety razor with knurled handle and hinged blade head on a pale cloth
A collectable gold-plated razor whose hinged head opens to swap the single double-edged blade.Photo: Joe Haupt from USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons · Open source page